LIVE WORLD NEWS

02 November 2015


Evening NEWS DIGEST
02 Nov, 2015: 19 Muharram 37: Vol:7, No:15
Tension at India-Nepal border; Madheshis protest against police crackdown, one killed
Kathmandu: A 19-year-old Indian was killed as Nepal police opened fire on people demonstrating against the new Constitution near the India-Nepal border, hours after security forces baton-charged Madhesi protesters and evicted them from a key bridge in the area in a pre-dawn swoop.Ashish Ram of Raxaul in Bihar was killed as police opened fire on protesters at Shankaracharya Gate near Birgunj Customs, according to home ministry sources.Ram received bullet shot in his head and was declared dead at the hospital.The deceased was identified after a phone call was made to his maternal uncle from his mobile, police said.Clashes erupted in different parts of Birgunj on Monday after Nepalese police baton-charged Madhesi protesters, burned down their tents and evicted them from the Miteri bridge at the India-Nepal border, opening the main Birgunj-Raxaul border trading point for the first time in 40 days.Violence in area forced authorities to clamp an indefinite curfew. Nearly 200 empty trucks stranded in the Nepalese side of the border were allowed to enter into the Indian territory during the brief period when the police took control of the area.Several protesters were injured after police fired rubber bullets to maintain law and order.PTI
India expresses deep concern over firing incidents in Birgunj, Nepal
India-US anti-terror cooperation: For first time, NSG commandos train with US Special Forces
New Delhi:India and the US have been cooperating extensively on counter-terrorist activities, as witnessed after the terror attack on a police station in Punjab’s Gurdaspur district in July.In another sign of increasing India-US cooperation on fighting terror, US army’s Special Forces are conducting their first-ever joint counter-terrorist training with NSG at Manesar in Haryana. Christened Exercise “Balanced Iroquois”, this three-week long specialist training began on 18 Oct.2015 and will end this week.“The inaugural exercise clearly captures the momentum and vigor from the US-India relationship to ensure India’s security and that of its neighbours,” US Ambassador to India, Richard Verma said.India and US have been cooperating extensively on counter-terrorist activities, as witnessed after the terror attack on a police station in Punjab’s Gurdaspur district in July. By decoding the GPS captured from the terrorists, the FBI was able to track down that the terrorists started from Pakistan. Similarly, the Night Vision Device, captured from terrorists in Gurdaspur, was tracked down by the Pentagon as having been lost at a battlefield in Afghanistan. Indian Express  
Accused in lynching of man in Rajasthan still remain free
Birloka: A tin-shed that lies tumbled over the sand in village Birloka marks the spot where 60-year-old Abdul Ghaffar Qureshi was lynched by a mob on May 30 this year. Once a meat shop, the shed was ruined, Ghaffar was beaten up and his house destroyed, on the pretext that he might, in future, sell beef at his shop.4 months before the Dadri lynching, in the Rajasthan village of Birloka, 350 km from Jaipur, an angry mob allegedly beat Ghaffar with sticks and iron rods till a family in the neighbourhood tore through the mob to save him. Ghaffar died the following day. 35 years ago Ghaffar had entered Birloka in Nagaur district’s Khinwsar tehsil as a young man from another village of Amarpura 200 km away to earn a living as a meat seller. “Few years ago Ghaffar's meat shop was objected to by a family from another community that resided opposite his shop,” Haider (name changed), a resident of Birloka, told The Hindu. The series of events that led to Ghaffar’s lynching began on May 30 in Kumhari village, also in Nagaur district, where carcasses of about 200 cows were strewn across a field after a municipality contractor had rented the field to dispose of a cattle carcass, as a routine municipal exercise.A rumour spread that Muslims had killed the 200 cows for a feast and pictures of the carcasses started circulating through WhatsApp and Facebook. Slowly, thousands of people from nearby areas collected at the field.“By the afternoon [of May 30] over five thousand people had collected at the ground where the cows were being disposed of,” Khinwsar Station House Officer Bharat Rawat said. The Hindu
Muslims unfairly being blamed for cow slaughter, says Govindacharya, ex-BJP ideologue: The Hindu  
New Delhi: KN Govindacharya, ex-BJP ideologue who now devotes his time to issues related to Ganga rejuvenation and cow protection, has decided to postpone, indefinitely, an agitation against cow slaughter that had been slated for Nov.7. Govindacharya, whose association with BJP practically ended after his public differences with then PM  Atal Bihari Vajpayee in 1998, said that he was “disturbed by politicisation of the issue and didn’t want to launch the agitation in such a political atmosphere.” He pointed out that to link the issue of cow slaughter with the Muslim community was wrong as it was the British rather than Muslim rulers of India who promoted cow slaughter. “Cow slaughter came up in a big way after the revolt of 1857, when the British saw this as a way of driving a wedge between the two communities.Under Mughal rule too, cow slaughter used to happen but not on such a huge scale,” he said.
Muzaffarnagar riots: BJP MP surrenders in court
Muzaffarnagar(PTI): BJP MP Bhartendu Singh has surrendered in a local court here in connection with a case of violating prohibitory orders and inciting communal tension and riots in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Appearing before the court, Singh sought cancellation of a bailable warrant issued for not  appearing in the case. Additional CJM Sitaram withdrew the warrant after Singh surrendered in the court and submitted a personal bond of Rs 20,000 and an undertaking that he would appear in court on Nov.24. Bailable warrant was issued on Oct.23 against several accused in the Muzaffarnagar riots case including Union Minister Sanjeev Balyan, Bhartendu, BJP MLA Suresh Rana and Sadhvi Prachi by local court.
UP panchayat polls: BSP back to winning ways – gives BJP and SP a scare
Lucknow:  BSP has emerged as the surprise front-runner in the UP panchayat elections with most of the candidates it has supported for seats in zila panchayat elections, emerging victorious. Panchayat polls are not contested on party symbols.The result has come as a morale-booster for the BSP which had been lying low since its failure to win any seats in last year’s Lok Sabha polls.All the results are expected to be announced officially by State Election Commission Monday evening. Ruling Samajwadi Party which chosen not to officially announce the candidates it had endorsed, has also fared poorly with many relatives of senior party leaders and ministers failing to win their seats. And the BJP, which had supported candidates in zila panchayat and kshetra panchayat polls for the first time, has failed to make an impression.In many districts like Agra, Azamgarh, and Ambedkar Nagar where the BSP had traditionally been strong but lost ground to the SP in 2012 and the BJP in 2014, the party made a comeback, winning the largest chunk of seats in all 3. indianexpress
UP Panchayat polls: Owaisi’s AIMIM makes electoral debut in UP
Lucknow: UP panchayat elections brought smile on the faces of the supporters of Owaisi as AIMIM made its electoral debut on Monday. AIMIM candidate Kailash Gautam made to the district development council (DDC) from Azamgarh. For AIMIM, the victory in UP is of more significance as the party was eyeing on the upcoming 2017 assembly election which is scheduled in 2017. Asaddudin and his brother Akbaruddin are developing their base in Uttar Pradesh which is a stronghold of minority community and Samajwadi party.AIMIM which is known as a party creating its vote bank on communal issues had now developed their secular image after the victory of Kailash Gautam in UP panchayat polls.Though there were not any official announcement made by the election commission officials, however the party spokesperson said that Kailash Gautam of Masoodiya from Pawai Block (Number 32) in Azamgarh has won.The party had fielded 50 candidates from 18 districts in the panchayat polls. India.com
Shiv Sena ahead of BJP in Maha's key civic poll
Mumbai: Shiv Sena has left behind BJP in the key election to the Kalyan-Dombivali Municipal Corporation (KDMC) bagging 52 seats, while the BJP could manage to win 42 seats.However, the Sena suffered a setback in KDMC as mayor Kalyani Patil was defeated by Suman Nikam of BJP.The independents backed by the BJP won 6 seats, Raj Thackeray's MNS managed 9 seats, Congress 4, NCP 2 seats, MIM 1 and independents 2 seats.he independents and MNS will play a key role in Kalyan-Dombivali Municipal Corporation. timesofindia
Owaisi’s party AIMIM gets mixed response in Seemanchal
Kochadhaman (Kishanganj): With its slogan "Ab milega sabko insaf, badlega Seemanchal Majlise ke saath (Everyone will get justice now, Seemanchal will change with Majlis)," Asadudddin Owaisi's party AIMIM is trying to make its presence felt in all the assembly seats it has selected for its entry into Bihar via Seemanchal region.Four of the six assembly constituencies that AIMIM has fielded its candidates in are part of the Kishanganj Lok Sabha constituency and all of them have a sizeable Muslim population.ET/ timesofindia
Modi, facing tight election, hits back at "intolerance" criticism: Reuters report
Crackers thrown during early morning prayers in Patna mosque, walls defiled
Patna: Miscreants looking to flare up communal tension threw powerful crackers early morning on Sunday in a Mosque in the Phulwari Sharif area of New Millat Colony, Sector-2 Patna, along with scribbling profanities on the masjid’s wall. Thankfully, no one was reported injured in the incident.The faithful were offering the first Namaz of the day at 5.30am, when they heard a loud explosion in the inner courtyard of the mosque. The scared people got up to see the remains of a cracker, which is banned, had been thrown inside the premises. The explosion made such a noise that people living in the area around the mosque woke up fearing the worst. Along with the explosion, eyewitnesses said the miscreants had defiled the walls of the mosque with horrible profanities directed against the Raza Academy, the local coaching institute. The miscreants also broke the switch of the street lights in the area to ensure that no one is able to see or recognize them.TCN
Crackdown on Kashmir separatists ahead of Modi rally
Srinagar:J&K govt  has launched a crackdown on separatist leaders ahead of PM  Narendra Modi’s visit to the state later this week.Top govt  sources said that Modi will visit Srinagar for a day-long trip after inaugurating the 450 MW Baglihar hydroelectric project on the Chenab in Chanderkote area of Ramban district. The commissioning of Baglihar II will increase the state’s power generation to 1,211 MW.  PM will hold a public rally at Srinagar’s Sher-i-Kashmir stadium on Nov.7 where he is expected to announce a massive development package for the state. The rally, on the eve of the Bihar election results, will also be attended by CM Mufti Sayeed. Hindustan Times
Modi's a force of nature ... not communal at all: Mufti
As PM Narendra Modi finds himself the target of criticism for the perceived growing intolerance in the country, he gets a thumbs up from a crucial ally, PDP. Ahead of the PM's visit to Jammu & Kashmir, CM  Mufti Sayeed tells TOI that the alliance between the BJP and PDP is very strong and that when Modi speaks at a public rally in Srinagar it would be the perfect opportunity for him to reiterate his faith in India's diversity and plurality.TOI
This J&K doc’s mission to modernise madrassa in militant hotbed: TOI report
Srinagar: A madrassa in Sopore district, one of the hotbeds of militancy in Jammu & Kashmir, is being prepped for imparting formal education along with theological study of Islam - the idea is to set an example for more such Islamic seminaries to open up to formal scholastic education."My aim is to revolutionize madrassas in Kashmir after I learnt that terrorists are produced in Islamic seminaries," Sohail Nasti, a doctor who has also trained as a rescue pilot, said. Nasti's international charity organization, Mother Helpage Worldwide, has worked on several projects in Kashmir in the last two decades. Modernising madrassa is the latest step, following an increasing perception that these seminaries have become breeding grounds for militants and terrorists of all shades. The first seminary identified for modernization is Darul-Uloom Mahrajpora, Sopore, 52km from Srinagar. There are more than 12 madrassas in Sopore which are suspect, state govt sources said. "We have informed authorities (about their activities)," a top intelligence officer said. Speaking about his mission, Nasti, who is settled in UK, said, "We provide computers and other equipment to the madrassa to enable students to earn an honourable livelihood after education." TOI
Writers’ meet accuses BJP of ‘manufacturing politics of hate’
New Delhi: Rejecting the charge that the Congress and the Left were behind their protest against “growing intolerance”, writers and artistes on Sunday alleged that ruling BJP was unable to “control its mobs”, with one of them even comparing RSS to terror outfit Islamic State. During a “resistance” (Pratirodh) meet in the national capital, writers, artistes and academics protested what called the an “attack on reason, democracy and composite culture”.Claiming that business leaders, common people and even the President had voiced concern about the “disturbing” trend, the protesters took umbrage to Union Minister Arun Jaitley’s remark dubbing their agitation as “manufactured rebellion”. “In its inability to control its mobs, the only comeback that the BJP has is to describe the protesters as Leftists or instigated by the Congress party.Many of us are Leftists, but many of us are not Leftists. What the protest is about is need for a liberal space and this being emphasised again and again,” historian Romila Thapar said.PTI
There’s extreme intolerance in India: Shah Rukh
New Delhi:Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan turned 50 today and added his voice to growing protests by the intelligentsia over ‘climate of intolerance’, saying there was “extreme intolerance” in the country.Voicing his feelings over the ‘growing intolerance’ and return of awards by filmakers, science and writers, Shah Rukh said he would not hesitate to give up his awards as a “symbolic gesture” if he has to but feels he does not have to do so. Padma Shri is among the awards in Shah Rukh’s kitty.“There is intolerance, there is extreme intolerance… there is I think… there is growing intolerance,” Shah Rukh told India Today TV.“It is stupid… It is stupid to be intolerant and this is our biggest issue not just an issue…Religious intolerance and not being secular in this country is the worst kind of crime that you can do as a patriot,” he said,Asked whether he will give up his Padma Shri award, Shah Rukh responded, “I mean just for a symbolic gesture, yes, if I have to.”At the same time, he said, “respect those who returned awards, but I don’t have to.”PTI
Christian leaders condemn 'growing' intolerance in India
New Delhi:Christians from across the country on Monday condemned the "growing" intolerance in India and criticised "sinister attempts" to do away with the reservation policy. "In unequivocal terms we denounce the growing intolerance in the country. We also denounce the sinister attempts to do away with reservation policy and ultimately attempt to undermine the constitution," reads a statement, signed by over 100 Christian community leaders and activists. Community leaders have signed the statement to express their anger over violence against Dalits, Adivasis, women, religious minorities and even "ghar-wapsi". Principal of St. Xavier's College, Kolkata, Fr. Felix Raj, former Karnataka Police chief Francis Colaso and former Delhi govt  Minority Commission member John Dayal were among those who signed the statement. IANS
HC uses Internet to determine if meat is beef
Chandigarh: How does a court convict a man of illegally possessing beef when there's no laboratory to tell one meat from another?Perhaps one can employ professional food tasters as expert witnesses. However, no court would allow them to sit in the witness box with fork and knife, and sample small portions from a menu of meats before giving their opinion.In the absence of laboratory testing, judges of the Punjab and Haryana high court often depend on the internet to differentiate one meat from another whenever cases under the Punjab Prohibition of Cow Slaughter Act(1955) reach them. They have even quoted internet searches in judgments while acquitting people convicted by lower courts of possessing beef.While there have been convictions of people caught with the head or skin of a cow which clearly identify the animal, there's nearly 100% acquittal in cases where people have been caught with just the meat believed to have been beef. In an order in April this year, Justice Mahesh Grover quoted from an article on internet while acquitting an accused and said, "Formulating a conclusion on the bare visual examination of meat product to establish it to be beef and to form basis of conviction would be erroneous."TOI
Jamia to collaborate with Hamdard; 2 sign MoU
New Delhi: On the sidelines of the conclusion of the valedictory function of the 95th Foundation Day Celebrations, central university Jamia Millia Islamia signed a MoU with Delhi based Deemed University, Jamia Hamdard.MoU, signed by the respective Registrars of both universities, opens up a plethora of opportunities for both the institutions to synergize their competencies in the field of medical science.Jamia Hamdard University will admit and provide medical facilities to indoor medical patients referred by the Faculty of Dentistry, Jamia Millia Islamia on CGHS rates. It will also provide healthcare facilities to all employees of Jamia Millia. Medical students from Jamia Hamdard University would benefit from the specializations of the Faculty of Dentistry, Jamia Millia. TCN
Hyderabad: Muslim outfit trains guns at statues
Hyderabad: Statues have been the focal point of expressing human emotions in the country by different social and religious groups but they are repeatedly being turned into controversies by different groups. A little known organisation, Awami Majlis-e-Amal in the city has now threatened to remove six statues of Muslim personalities, including APJ Abdul Kalam and sixth Nizam Mir Mahboob Ali Khan, that are installed at various places citing religious beliefs.“Our religion forbids installing statues and we have communicated this to successive govt s asking them to remove them. We do not distinguish between personalities and will not hesitate to break and throw them into Tank Bund if the authorities do not take them out,” Mujahed Hashmi, general secretary, Awami Majlis-e-Amal Telangana, said.Maulana Haseeb-ul-Hassan, general secretary, Sunni-Ulema- Board Hyderabad, explained that, “Islam prohibits putting up statues and displaying photos or paintings of people. Idol worship is also forbidden in the religion.” The Hindu  
WORLD
AK Party swept back into power in a landslide
Istanbul: AK Party clinched victory after securing slightly more than 49% of the vote in Turkey's 26th general elections on Sunday. The party's votes are higher than the other three parties represented in Parliament combined. Following the June 7 elections in which the AK Party garnered 40.8 % of the vote and failed to receive a parliamentary majority with 258 deputies, the parties failed to come to an agreement to form a coalition, leading Turkey to an early election on Nov. 1. PM  and AK.Party chairman, Ahmet DavutoÄŸlu, described the party's success in Sunday's parliamentary elections as a "victory day for democracy." "This victory is not ours [AK Party's], but that of our nation and our citizens," DavutoÄŸlu said in an address in his hometown of Konya hours after the results put the AK Party ahead of the other parties. dailysabah
Turkey:PM prioritizes new constitution for Turkey
Ankara : AK Party is to pursue constitutional changes to enhance the role of the president, PM Ahmet Davutoglu confirmed in his post-election victory speech Sunday. “It is obvious that the current system does not meet the Turkey’s needs. This shirt is too tight for this country,” Davutoglu said.AK Party has sought to turn Turkey from a parliamentary democracy to a presidential system since party co-founder and former PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan became president in August last year. Although it regained its parliamentary majority in Sunday’s election, it appears to be 14 seats short of the number needed to push through a referendum on constitutional reform. Anadolu Agency  
Hamas, Syrian opposition, Kurdish Regional Govt congratulate AK Party for sweeping polls
Russian airline rules out 'technical fault', blames crash on 'external' factor
Russia: A technical fault or pilot error could not have caused the crash of the Russian passenger jet in Egypt that killed all 224 people on board, a top official at the airline said on Monday.Alexander Smirnov, the deputy general director of Metrojet, said the cause of the crash "could only have been an external impact on the plane" in the air.When pressed for an explanation about what could have caused this impact, Smirnov insisted that he was not at liberty to discuss details because the investigation was ongoing. Smirnov also said the crew did not send a distress call and they did not contact traffic controllers before the crash.AP
Syrian coalition: Russia has killed 1,700 civilians
Russian airstrikes have killed 1,700 civilians in including women and children throughout Syria, Aljazeera.net reported the National Coalition for Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces as saying on Saturday.In a statement, the coalition accused Russia of committing war crimes after bombing residential areas, hospitals, schools and bakeries across the country. Middleeastmonitor
US, allies conduct 10 air strikes in Syria, 17 in Iraq: US military
Washington: US-led coalition conducted 10 air strikes against Islamic State in Syria on Sunday and 17 in Iraq, the U.S. military said, stepping up its air assault in Syria as fighting on the ground escalated. In Syria, 6 air strikes near Mar'a destroyed three fighting positions, an ammunition cache and three Islamic State buildings, the Combined Joint Task Force said in a statement on Monday.2 air strikes destroyed a vehicle and wounded three Islamic State fighters near the militant stronghold of Raqqa, while one strike each targeted militants near al Hawl and al Hasakah, it said. reuters
Russia runs massive media campaign on Syrian ops
The Russian govt  is running a massive media campaign to court public opinion in support of its military campaign in Syria.“It is an information war on an unparalleled scale,” commented Lithuanian analyst Vitoldas Jancis on the Lithuanian Tribune's website on Jul 30. The govt ’s purpose is to project an image of the Russian army’s pursuing high-tech warfare with great accuracy and without suffering many losses, policy expert Julia Smirnova noted in the German newspaper Die Welt on Oct 18. World Bulletin
Al-Qaeda urges unity with ISIL to fight Russia, West
Ayman Al-Zawahiri, the leader of Al-Qaeda, urged supporters to unite in the struggle against Russia and West, suggesting more cooperation between Al-Qaeda and the ISIL."Americans, Russians, Iranians, Alawites, and Hezbollah are coordinating their war against us - are we not capable of stopping the fighting amongst ourselves so we can direct all our efforts against them?" Zawahiri said in an audio recording released on Sunday.Exact date of when the recording was made is unclear. However, remarks against Russian aggression means that Al-Zawahiri's comments come after Sept.30,when Russia launched its anti-ISIL operation in Syria on request of Bashar Al-Assad. worldbulletin
Syria Rebels Using Caged Captives as 'Human Shields': Reports
Beirut:  A major Syrian rebel group is using dozens of captives in metal cages as "human shields" in the largest opposition stronghold on the outskirts of Damascus, a monitor said today.Jaish al-Islam, regarded as the most powerful rebel group near the capital, has put regime soldiers and Alawite civilians it was holding in metal cages, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights told AFP.The group then placed these cages in public squares in the Eastern Ghouta region in an attempt to "prevent regime bombardment", Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.Govt forces regularly bombard the Eastern Ghouta area, from where rebel groups fire rockets into the capital.On Friday, at least 70 people were killed and 550 wounded in regime bombardment of Douma, a large town in the area. NDTV
Israel jails Arab ex-Knesset member over trip to Syria
A former Arab Knesset member started a one year jail term in Israel on Thursday after being convicted of illegally travelling to Syria, Quds Press reported.Said Nafa, a Druze who served in the Knesset between 2007 and 2013, was sentenced last year after making the trip to an "enemy state", Syria, in 2007.He visited fellow Druze along with about 200 other members of the Druze community in Israel. He was consequently stripped of his parliamentary immunity in 2010. Middleeastmonitor
For first time since 1948, Egypt votes for Israel at UN
Egypt’s representative at United Nations voted on Friday in support of Israel’s bid for membership of the UN Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), Israeli media reported.Since the creation of the state of Israel in 1948 and its acceptance to membership of the UN, Egypt had never voted in its favour at the UN before last Friday. 117 countries voted in favour of Israel, 21 abstained, while only Namibia voted against the decision. Countries that abstained include: Qatar, Tunisia, Syria, Mauritania, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Kuwait, Iraq and Algeria. Israeli sources said that they were accepted to this UN committee after "intensive diplomatic efforts" exerted at different levels.Prior to vote, spokesman for the Egyptian ministry of foreign affairs refused to comment on the matter. However, in the face of fierce domestic criticism, he said that voting for Israel was necessary in order to secure the membership of a number of Arab countries to the committee.middleeastmonitor
Egypt court orders retrial of 77 Brotherhood aids
A court in Egypt today ordered a retrial for 77 Muslim Brotherhood supporters, who were earlier sentenced between five to ten years in prison for taking part in violent acts in the coastal city of Alexandrian in 2013.The incident took place on July 26, 2013, at Al-Qaed Ibrahim Square, where Muslim brotherhood supporters were protesting against the ouster of president Morsi by the then army general Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi.The violent clashes between Morsi supporters and the police, left at least 12 people dead and about 180 others injured.The defendants were charged of thuggery, rioting, killing, attempted killing, demonstration of force, possession of weapons, blocking roads, sabotaging public and private properties, among other charges. siasat
Egypt police detain daughter of Brotherhood ‘mufti’
Cairo – Egyptian police have detained the daughter of a senior leader of the Muslim Brotherhood group, according to a local activist. Aisha Abd al-Bar, daughter of Brotherhood leader Abdel-Rahman al-Bar, was detained while visiting her jailed brother in the Nile Delta city of Mansoura, Mohamed Abu Hurayra, a spokesman for the Egyptian Coordination for Rights and Freedoms (ECRF), said. newsfultoncounty
72 Palestinians killed since Oct 1
A Palestinian was killed by Israeli troops in the occupied West Bank on Saturday, bringing the total number of Palestinians killed by Israeli forces since Oct. 1 to 72. Israeli army spokesman Peter Lerner said that 18-year-old Mahmoud Nazzal had been shot dead after attempting to stab an Israeli soldier at Gilboa crossing near the city of Afula in northern Israel.WorldBulletin
Algeria’s Islamist party call for an independent election committee to supervise elections
Algeria’s Islamist party, Movement of Society for Peace, has called for the establishment of an Independent National Electoral Commission to supervise the country’s upcoming elections and guarantees their fairness. In a statement released on Sunday, its leader Abderrazak Makri welcomed the announcement of Algerian PresidentAbdelaziz Bouteflika regarding the implementation of new measures to monitor the elections, saying this proves that the opposition’s demands have finally reached the ruling circles. However, Makri said this alone was not enough and that the country needs to do much more to guarantee fairness of the voting process.middleeastmonitor
Compiled and edited by Anwarulhaq (Released at: 7:17 PM)

01 November 2015


Evening NEWS DIGEST
01 Nov, 2015: 18 Muharram 37: Vol:7, No:14
Bihar polls: 4th round ends, 58% vote
Patna: 4th and penultimate phase of Bihar's assembly polls, the biggest popularity test in the country since the February Delhi election the BJP lost, ended on Sunday with around 58 per cent of the 14 million electorate voting, officials said.Additional CEO R. Lakshmanan said the exercise passed off peacefully, including in Maoist strongholds.Even as the voting was on, PM Modi addressed election rallies in constituencies that will see polling on Nov.5 - 3 days before the Bihar result will be known -- and urged the people to vote for the BJP-led 4-party alliance. Polling in 12 of the constituencies where Maoists are active ended early.IANS
Review policy to check Muslim, Christian population: RSS
New Delhi: Seeking to make a distinction between “religions of Bharatiya origin” and others like Islam and Christianity, the RSS on Saturday passed a resolution asking the government to “reformulate” the population policy to check “demographic imbalance”. Claiming “higher growth” in the Muslim and Christian population, the RSS blamed this on “infiltration and conversion”.The resolution, adopted at its Akhil Bhartiya Karyakari Mandal in Ranchi, noted that “vast differences in growth rates of different religious groups, infiltration and conversion” have caused “religious imbalance of the population ratio, especially in border areas”, which may threaten “the unity, integrity and identity of the country”. It asked the government to “reformulate” the national population policy and prepare a national register of citizens.“The share of population of religions of Bharatiya origin, which was 88%, has come down to 83.8%, while the Muslim population, which was 9.8%, has increased to 14.23% during the period 1951-2011,” said RSS resolution.“The rate of growth of Muslim population has been higher than the national average in the border districts of border states like Assam, West Bengal and Bihar, clearly indicating the unabated infiltration from Bangladesh,” it said. indian express
Hate crimes a pre-planned conspiracy to demean Hindus: RSS
RSS calls for national population policy to correct ‘demographic imbalance’
West targeting Sudan over oil: Sudan President
New Delhi: India has stood by Sudan in “defying” the International Criminal Court’s warrant against him, Sudan’s President Omar Al-Bashir has said.In an exclusive interview to The Hindu at the conclusion of the third India-Africa Forum Summit, he said India had rejected the “legal colonialism” of western countries that “targeted Sudan” because they had been ousted from the oil business there. “India had always stood with Africa in the freedom struggle against colonial powers. [After independence] In Sudan, India conducted the first population census and even set up our election commission. So, India’s support has always been there, and on this issue [of the ICC warrant] too, India’s support is there,” he said,speaking in Arabic through a translator. Lauding India for its stand, Bashir said: “In Sudan, we managed to expel all western companies involved in oil extraction and replaced them with Chinese and Indian companies. This is why the West is targeting us through ICC. Allegations are baseless, and India rejects them, too, as part of the colonial legacy of the past.” Thehindu
Gujarat, Dadri wouldn’t have happened if 1984 riots guilty were punished: Kejriwal
New Delhi: Had the guilty been punished after the 1984 anti-Sikh riots, incidents like in Gujarat and Dadri would not have happened and “such intolerance” would not have spread, Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal said today. The CM along with his Deputy Manish Sisodia distributed the enhanced compensation cheques of Rs 5 lakh to the kin of each of the 1,300 people killed in the violence and paid homage to the victims on the 31st anniversary of the riots.“If those guilty in the 1984 riots were punished in the past 31 years, then incidents like those in Gujarat and Dadri would not have happened.PTI
Sikhs, Muslims march seeking punishment for 1984 killings
New Delhi: 1984 anti-Sikh riot was the bloodiest ever for the community, and it left deep wounds yet to be healed as the perpetrators are yet to be punished. Reiterating their demand for punishment to the guilty, the Sikh community took out a protest march here on Sunday. Some leaders of the Muslim community also took part in the protest march supporting the demand. The march, organised by Lok Raj Sangathan, originated from Mandi House and proceeded towards Jantar Mantar.Several organizations including Muslim supported the protest march. They included Communist Ghadar Party of India, Jamaat-e-Islami Hind, SDP, Sikh Forum, All India Muslim Majlis e Mushawarat, All India Forward Block, CPI(ML) New Proletarian, APCR, Citizens for Democracy, Socialist Party of India, Ulema Council of India, United Muslims Front, Sikh Youth Forum and National Council of Dalit Christians. India tomorrow
Anti-Sikh riots accused gets clean chit, Senior lawyer attacks BJP-led govt
Modi should not be allowed into UK: British Muslim survivor of Gujarat riots
London: A British Muslim who survived the 2002 Gujarat riots and kin of three other British Muslims who were brutally murdered by Hindu mob, while opposing Prime Minister Narendra Modi's proposed visit to the UK due in the next month, are demanding afresh for justice."Modi should not be allowed into the UK. I saw burning buildings. I saw mobs committing genocide. I saw dead bodies, I saw burnt bodies all around me. I experienced smells like never ever before. I was terrorised and left for dead", Imran Dawood said while talking to The Muslim News."My family, neighbours were taken away from me and until now no justice has been delivered. And it sickens me now when I see the news on how killing of Muslims is still happening,” he added. Imran Dawood was 18 when he was stabbed by the Hindu rioters during the 2002 Gujarat riots. ummid.com
Separatist leaders detained ahead of PM Modi’s Kashmir rally
Srinagar:Several separatist leaders were allegedly detained here ahead of hardline Hurriyat Conference leader Syed Ali Shah Geelani’s planned rally coinciding with that of Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Nov7.The moderate faction of Hurriyat, led by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Sunday extended its support to Geelani’s rally. JKLF chairman Mohammad Yasin Malik, Democratic Freedom Party chief Shabir Ahmad Shah and other separatist leaders were detained late Saturday night and early Sunday by police, their aides claimed.PTI
RSS backed Muslim Rashtriya Manch on misson to change mindset of Kashmiri youth
On Oct.20, 4 sarpanchs (village heads) from the volatile Sopore area — 50 km from Srinagar in north Kashmir — formally joined Muslim Rashtriya Manch (MRM), an RSS backed organization floated in 2002, which claims to act as a bridge between Hindu and Muslim communities of India.MRM, which is functional in J&K since its inception, is silently gaining ground, especially in the Valley and has opened units in almost all districts and tehsils. The organization, open about its associations with the Sangh Parivar, claims to have enrolled 8,000 members in the state and is now out on a mission to 'change the mindset and actions' of the youth of Kashmir. MRM has managed to introduce RSS — which they claim has been misunderstood — in almost every nook and corner of the Valley through its social welfare programmes and contact meetings."We want the youth of Kashmir to shun the stone (reference to the common occurrences of stone-pelting), like they shunned the gun. We want them to (join) the mainstream," national convener of MRM M.Afzal, who was on a visit to Kashmir said. TOI /ET
AMU teachers’ union threatens to launch stir
New Delhi:Aligarh Muslim University Teacher’s Association (AMUTA) has has cautioned that unless the university administration reverses the suspension order against the association's honorary secretary, it should brace for widespread peaceful demonstrations and hunger strikes.AMUTA has been remonstrating against vice-chancellor Lt.Gen (retd) Zameer Uddin Shah’s decision of taking disciplinary action against the secretary of the Association, Mustafa Zaidi for taking part in a protest, which was organised to draw attention to various “irregularities” in administrative functions. These allegations have been contested by the VC's office. At a general body meeting of the AMUTA, late on Friday night a resolution to organise protests against the administration was passed.AMUTA members told The Hindu , that the administration was “violating laws” and “stifling dissent” and the suspension of Mr. Zaidi was “undemocratic” and “illegal”. The hindu
JNU council rejects proposal on courses in Yoga, Culture
In a rebuff to the govt, Jawaharlal Nehru University’s Academic Council has rejected a proposal for introduction of short-term courses in ‘Indian Culture’ and ‘Yoga’ for propagating spiritual and mythological traditions and establishing Indian values in the world.The proposal was mooted by the varsity administration following communications from UGC and HRD Ministry. However, the varsity’s Academic Council (AC), which is the top decision making body, rejected the proposal at a meeting last Friday.The proposal to introduce three short-term courses in these subjects had come against the backdrop of right-wing organisations, including BJP’s ideological mentor RSS, insisting on propagation of culture in educational campuses to promote India’s rich heritage and restore its cultural identity. PTI
Battleground Bihar: Why Muslim voters are underplaying identity: TOI spl
Patna: For decades, long queues of burqa-clad women at polling booths have marked elections in India. Yet, the 3 rounds of polling held so far in Bihar have witnessed a diminution of what was considered a staple feature on polling day, community leaders stressing the need to maintain a lower profile on voting day. According to a top JD(U) leader, at many places, Muslim women discarded the veil to de-emphasize their distinctiveness. This is a fallout of a lesson Nitish Kumar's colleagues learnt in the 2014 LS polls. The size of Muslim turnout had triggered what's called "counter-polarization", pushing voters, who seemed to be tilting towards JD(U) and RJD, towards BJP, propelling the saffron party to a tally that helped Narendra Modi score a majority of his own.TOI
9 out of 10 boys & 7 out of 10 girls drink before 18 as Delhi mulls over lowering drinking age to 21
A study conducted among children in Delhi aged between 20 and 25 has revealed that 89.8 percent of boys and 64.6 of girls surveyed have consumed alcohol before they turn 18. The survey found underage drinking has gone up by 22.5 per cent since 2012 in the age group of 18-25 years. Done by leading NGO Community Against Drunk Driving (CADD) in collaboration with the Delhi Police and National Crime Records Bureau, the survey comes at a time when the Delhi government is deciding whether or not to reduce the drinking age from 25 to 21. But the govt has no immediate plans to bring in the change. “Yes. We are holding consultations with various stake holders and also inviting suggestions from organisations working in the field. But there is no immediate plan. This year’s excise policy is already out and whatever change will be affected will be from the next year if at all,” said a source in Kejriwal govt. The survey also revealed that one out five respondents had alcohol by the age of 12. 75 per cent of them under the age of 25 have drunk driven. It was also found there was no age proof check at points of sale like bars, pubs, govt and private liquor shops. Daily mail
India becomes world's 7th most valued 'nation brand'; US on top
India has moved up one position to become the world's 7th most valued 'nation brand', with an increase of 32% in its brand value to $2.1 billion. US remains on the top with a valuation of $19.7 billion, followed by China and Germany at the second and the third positions respectively, as per the annual report on world's most valuable nation brands compiled by Brand Finance.PTI
Confirmed ticket on next train for waitlisted passengers: indian express
New Delhi:Railways issued a statement Saturday saying the pilot project of a new scheme, named Vikalp, will be launched on the Delhi-Lucknow and Delhi-Jammu routes Sunday. Waitlisted passengers on 2 sectors of the Indian Railways will be able to get confirmed berths in the next train on the same route from Sunday, as per a new experiment the national transporter is trying out. Railways issued a statement Saturday saying the pilot project of a new scheme, named Vikalp, will be launched on the Delhi-Lucknow and Delhi-Jammu routes Sunday.
Spl commandos for Indian team escorting Rajan
BALI: Special police commandos have been provided for the security of the Indian officials who arrived here on Sunday to expedite underworld don Chhota Rajan’s deportation to India.Special commandos of Indonesian police were already providing round-the-clock security for Rajan, who was arrested on his arrival from Australia last Sunday, sources said.Security of the Indian officals as well as Rajan, one of India’s most wanted criminals, was enhanced due to the high threat perception to Rajan from rival gangs most notably of Dawood Ibrahim.Indian team, comprising CBI, Mumbai Police and Delhi Police officials, is also accompanied by elite commandos of Special Cell of the Delhi Police. PTI
Rajasthan Baha'i community burial place vandalised by Hindu mob
Jaipur: The only burial place of the Baha'i community in Rajasthan was attacked by a mob led by the head of Shri Ram Ki Nangal village.On Friday, a mob led by Nathu Jangid attacked the watchman of the burial place, damaged his house, and later damaged the doors, windows, and other parts of a prayer hall which was being constructed on the premises of the burial place, Niyaz Alam from Shri Ram Ki Nangal said.“The Jaipur Development Authority had allotted us land for the burial place in the year 2002. However, Nathu Jangid fought the Panchayat elections on the premise that he would get the burial ground removed,” Mr. Alam said. The police have registered a case. The Hindu  
FIR lodged after mob vandalises Jaipur’s lone Baha’i burial ground
WORLD
Sinai plane crash: Egypt dismisses IS affiliate claim
Egypt's PM said a technical fault was the most likely cause, dismissing claims from Islamic State militants that they were responsible.However, 3 airlines - Emirates, Air France and Lufthansa - have decided not to fly over the Sinai Peninsula until more information is available. Russia is observing a day of mourning after its worst air disaster.The plane's black boxes have been found and sent for analysis, officials said. BBC's Sally Nabil in Cairo says the crash has been a major blow to Egypt's already struggling tourism industry, and the Egyptian authorities are trying very hard to accelerate the investigation process. Kogalymavia Airbus A-321 came down early on Saturday, shortly after leaving the resort of Sharm el-Sheikh for the Russian city of St Petersburg. Egypt's civil aviation minister Hossam Kamal said there had been no sign of any problems on board the flight, contradicting earlier reports that the pilot had asked to make an emergency landing.An Egyptian official had previously said that before the plane lost contact with air traffic controllers, the pilot had said the aircraft was experiencing technical problems and he intended to try to land at the nearest airport.One Egyptian official said the plane suddenly "disappeared off the radar". Russian and French investigators have joined the Egyptian-led probe, along with experts from Airbus, which is headquartered in France. In Sinai itself, where jihadist groups are active, militants allied to IS made a claim on social media that they brought down flight KGL9268.
But Egyptian PM Sharif Ismail dismissed the claim, saying experts had confirmed that a plane could not be downed at the altitude the Airbus 321 was flying at.BBC
Russia grounds crash airline fleet, dismisses ISIS affiliate's claim of responsibility
Experts Cast Doubt on IS Claim It Shot Down Russian Airliner in Egypt
Egypt bars scores of Egyptians from traveling - HRW
Cairo: Egypt has increasingly used unlawful means to prevent citizens from traveling outside the country over the past year, a report from Human Rights Watch said on Sunday, another sign of the government's tightening grip on political opposition.Members of political parties, youth activists, and people associated with NGOs and ex-President Mursi are among those who have been turned back at the airport, their passports often confiscated and not returned, the report said."Egyptian authorities have jailed thousands of dissidents in the past two years and are now turning the country's own borders into de facto prison walls," said Nadim Houry, deputy Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch.Human rights groups have accused Egyptian authorities of widespread violations since the army toppled Mursi of the Muslim Brotherhood in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.Reuters
Syrian, Russian air raids kill 64 people in Aleppo
Beirut:  At least 64 people, including 28 children, have been killed by Syrian army and Russian air raids in the northern province of Aleppo in the past 24 hours, a group monitoring the war said on Saturday.The raids hit Aleppo city and a number of towns and villages elsewhere in the province, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, as Syrian government forces backed by Russian air cover intensified bombardments against insurgents throughout the country.Reuters
Khamenei calls for Syrian elections to end civil war
Iran’s clerical supreme leader said elections should be held in Syria to end the civil war there and criticised foreign powers that arm and fund Syrian opposition fighters, state television reported on Sunday.In an annual address to the Islamic Republic’s top diplomats, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei also said that US objectives in the Middle East were the opposite of Iran’s and that negotiating with Washington on regional issues was meaningless.Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif attended the meeting after returning from inconclusive talks with world powers in Vienna on Friday aimed at finding a solution to the war, the first time Iran had participated in such talks.“The solution to the Syrian question is elections, and for this it is necessary to stop military and financial aid to the opposition,” several state media outlets quoted Khamenei as saying.indianexpress
Syria deal: Saudi envoy spells out sticking points
Manama: Saudi Arabia’s top diplomat says the timing of the departure of Syrian Bashar al-Assad and the withdrawal of foreign fighters remain the main sticking points to finding a lasting resolution to the civil war in Syria. A senior US official, meanwhile, says Russia’s military intervention into a conflict that has killed more than 250,000 people and forced 11 million from their homes will drag Moscow into a “quagmire” that will alienate Sunni Muslims.Saudi Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir and US Deputy Secretary of State Tony Blinken made the comments Saturday at the Manama Dialogue security conference, just hours after their two countries and more than a dozen others agreed to pursue a new peace effort involving Syria’s government and opposition groups. Syria dominated discussions at the gathering of Western and Arab officials in the Bahraini capital. AP

New Syria coalition launches offensive against ISIL
A new coalition of armed opposition groups in northeastern Syria has launched an offensive against Islamic State (ISIL) group in the province of Hasakah, as part of it's strive to eradicate the group from the entire country.Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which was formed in mid-October as an alliance among various ethnic factions, including Kurdish, Arab and Assyrian rebels, started attacking ISIL strongholds in Hasakah on Friday night."We declare the first step of our military action within a plan of liberating the whole Syria from the terrorist gangs," Syrian Observatory of Human Rights (SOHR), quoted the group as saying in a statement. Sherfan Darwish, the spokesman for the rebel group Burkan al-Furat - which is part of the SDF - told the AFP news agency that the coalition has targeted ISIL-held towns in Hasakah, including Shadadi and al-Hol. aljazeera
ISIL invades town in central Syria
ISIL group extremists seized a small town in Syria's central Homs province Sunday with help from local rebels and advanced  on a majority Christian village, a monitoring group said. " ISIL group easily took control of the village of Maheen, southeast of Homs, after two suicide attacks," said Rami Abdel Rahman, director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Maheen lies 70 km southeast of the government-controlled provincial capital Homs city, and 35km east of the Syrian-Lebanese border. For the past two years, a ceasefire between rebel factions in the town and regime troops at surrounding checkpoints had governed Maheen. But on Sunday the rebel factions turned against the govt fighters and joined ranks with ISIL extremists, Abdel Rahman said.ISIL launched its assault from the nearby Christian village of Al-Qaryatain, which it seized in August, he added. World Bulletin
IS takes over Syrian town in Homs province -monitor
Turkish, US air strikes kill more than 50 IS militants in Syria: agency
Istanbul (Reuters) Air strikes by Turkish and US aircraft in Syria on Saturday killed more than 50 Islamic State militants and wounded around 30, Anadolu Agency quoted security sources as saying on Sunday. A senior government official told Reuters on Saturday that Turkish jets had bombed Islamic State targets in Syria, as before Turks prepared to vote in Sunday's parliamentary election. Anadolu Agency  
Russian intervention against Boko Haram ‘hypothetical’: France
Paris : A Russian military intervention in West Africa against Boko Haram as part of a counter-terrorism operation remains "hypothetical", according to the French Foreign Ministry.Following a meeting between Russia’s Ambassador to Niger, Alexey Doulouy, and Niger's President Mahamadou Issoufou last Monday in capital Niamey, media reports suggested that Russian forces are possibly going to intervene against the terrorist group.French diplomatic sources told Anadou Agency on Friday that the meeting is a "statement of Russia’s support for the actions of regional countries against terrorism”. Anadolu Agency  
Netanyahu retracts false Holocaust assertion
Jerusalem: After more than a week of local and international condemnation, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel issued a statement Friday retracting his accusation that it was a Palestinian cleric who gave Hitler the idea of annihilating Europe’s Jews during World War II. Netanyahu, criticised even by Israeli historians for distorting facts, had already said he never intended to absolve Hitler of responsibility for the Holocaust by blaming the mufti of Jerusalem, Haj Amin al-Husseini.“Decision to move from a policy of deporting Jews to the Final Solution was made by the Nazis and was not dependent on outside influence,” Netanyahu posted on Facebook, in Hebrew and English. “Nazis saw in the Mufti a collaborator, but they did not need him to decide on the systematic destruction of European Jewry, which began in June 1941.” NewYorkTimes
Israeli settlers storm Muslims’ al-Aqsa Mosque
O.Jerusalem, (PIC) Israeli extremist settlers on Sunday morning broke into the plazas of Muslims’ the holy al-Aqsa Mosque, in Jerusalem, under heavy police escort.According to eye-witnesses, 26 Israeli settlers stormed al-Aqsa Mosque via the Maghareba Gate. The peaceful Muslim sit-inners who stood on their guard to the break-in kept chanting “Allah the Greatest” in protest at such a sacrilegious move.Meanwhile, the Israeli occupation police have cracked down on the female Muslim worshipers at al-Aqsa, seizing their IDs at the entrances to the Mosque.
Israel expands detention without trial to minors
Israeli authorities last week placed three Palestinian minors from East Jerusalem under administrative detention, a move rights group say is unprecedented in the city, as Israel heightens security measures amid a month of deadly violence.On Oct. 19, Fadi Abassi, 17, and Mohammed Ghaith, 17, were arrested after dawn raids on their homes in the neighborhood of Silwan, according to Defense for Children International - Palestine.All three teenagers have been detained on charges of throwing rocks at Israeli police vehicles and questioned at the Oz and al-Mascobiya interrogation centers. Days earlier on Oct. 16, Kathem Sbeih, 17, was detained from his family home in Jabal al-Mukkabir, a neighborhood at the heart of current tensions which Israel earlier in the month sealed off from the neighboring East Talpiot settlement with concrete blocks and a wall. Worldbulletin
Massive participation in funerals of slain young man and infant in WB
West Bank, (PIC)-- Thousands of Palestinians on Saturday participated in the funeral processions of two Palestinians killed by Israeli soldiers in the West Bank, including an eight-month-old infant in Bethlehem.In Bethlehem, scores of mourners marched in the funeral procession of the infant Ramadan Thawabta from Beit Jala hospital to his parents' home in Beit Fajjar town before holding the burial ceremony. The baby died of suffocation on Friday evening when an Israeli military tear gas canister fell into his family home in Beit Fajjar town.
Funerals put spotlight on Israeli 'unlawful killings'
Gaza submerged by seawater pumped by Egypt
Palestine’s interior ministry in Gaza said on Friday that wide swathes of land have been submerged by seawater pumped by the Egyptian army to flood the tunnels linking Egypt with the coastal enclave, Quds Press reported. In a statement, the ministry said that: “The Egyptian army continues pumping seawater into the soil [along the Gaza Strip borders with Egypt] and flooding the tunnels.” About 2 months ago, the Egyptian army started pumping seawater into the border area in order to submerge the tunnels. Middleeastmonitor
NYPD officer 'converted' to Islam to go undercover, spy on Brooklyn College students which led to arrest of 2 women accused of 'building a bomb and planning to wage jihad in New York'
An NYPD officer pretended to be a Brooklyn College student at the Islamic Society in New York City, and taking the Muslim oath of faith, before befriending Muslim students to infiltrate the community.The woman, who went by the name of Mel, short for Melike, spent four years earning the trust of Islamic students at the college as part of an NYPD operation to spy on Muslims, according to NY's daily weblog Gothamist.The controversial mission was part of the police departments well-documented plan that sees the blanket surveillance of innocent Muslims. Mayor of New York, Bill deBlasio has openly criticized such surveillance and declared at a Ramadan dinner that Muslim New Yorkers were 'still fighting for basic human rights.''We recently shut down Demographics Unit at NYPD, which conducted surveillance on Muslim New Yorkers. Because it's unfair to single out people on the sole basis of their religion,' he added.The undercover operation led to some important arrests. 4 years after Mel had infiltrated the college, 2 Queens residents, Noelle Velentzas and Asia Siddiqui, were arrested and charged with allegedly planning to build a bomb.  US Justice Dept. issued a release stating that the women were linked to members of al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and the Islamic State.DailyMail
Polls open in Turkey's 26th general election
Voting in Turkey's 26th general election began at 8.00 am local time on Sunday. More than 54 million Turks are eligible to vote in a poll to elect 550 deputies to the Grand National Assembly.A total of 175,006 polling stations countrywide will be open until 5.00pm local time. Nearly a million Turks living abroad have already cast their ballots at 113 embassies and consulates. The electorate will be selecting a party, rather than a candidate, in 81 provinces - divided into 85 voting districts (Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir provinces have multiple districts) - across the country under the closed list proportional representation system. Anadolu Agency  

Compiled and edited by Anwarulhaq (Released at: 6:52 PM)